At right is Dana Greenlee at her Tacoma studio, LoudVox. (Photo by
Bonnie West) More than $455 million was poured into technology companies in Washington
State during the second quarter of 2000. That's up nearly 50 percent from the second
quarter of the previous year. Offering a helping hand in tech fundraising is venture guru
Guy Kawasaki, CEO of Garage.com. Garage.com, a venture capital investment bank, has helped
over 70 high tech startups raise more than $260 million in equity financing since 1999.
The typical investment size is between $3 million and $5 million.
The company fills the gap between "friends, fools and family" investors and
traditional venture firms, says Kawasaki. Garage.com sifts through 12,000 business plans a
year to find the 80 or so startups they help each year with early-stage funding.
Kawasaki may be best known for his former role as the chief evangelist for Apple
Computer Inc., where he fired up software developers and users alike with fervor for the
Macintosh.
Kawasaki gave us 10 minutes for 10 questions on obtaining financial savvy to make a
company look attractive and show a clear path to profits for venture capitalists.
Q. Garage.com - a clever name. Give us your elevator pitch.
A. Were a venture capitol investment bank. We specifically focus on private offering
where we raise venture capitol for high-tech startups from angel investors, corporations
and venture capitalists. We re based in Palo Alto, with offices around the world. We
want to help a guy or a girl in a garage start the next Apple, HP, Yahoo or Netscape.
Q.
How did your experience at Apple inform what youre doing with net startups now?
A. I was Apples chief evangelist and my primary function was to work with software
companies as they were beginning. In a sense, I had to pick whom Apple worked with. Now
Im picking companies to help them get funded. Only now Im looking all over the
technology sphere, not just Mac software.
Q. The tech sector pendulum has swung to the dark side in the past year. What are we
looking at down the line?
A. If I knew that, first of all I wouldnt tell you (laughs). Clearly there is a
correction and things have gotten out of whack. Anybody with a cute domain name and a
clever idea can say that there are thousands of avocado farmers; there are thousands of
people that want to buy avocados. If we make the Avocado.com b2b exchange and just 1% of
the avocados pass through us, well be billionaires. Right now you have to show
a relevant, realistic and believable business model; cleverness doesnt cut it
anymore.
Q. Is there a change in the funding environment that will help serious, long-term plays
get funded or are we still haunted by the enthusiastic money?
A. There is still a lot of money to be invested in serious companies; however, if you were
enthusiastic money, the situation now is youre performing triage on the
enthusiastic companies that you put your enthusiastic money in. Lots of v.c.s are
slowing down their new investments while they put the paddles on their existing
portfolios.
Q. Are venture capitalists the strongest source of funding?
A. People have a short institutional memory. They think that venture capitol is always hot
and always the best place to go. But there have been 3-4 times in the history of recent
financing when v.c.s have been returning 6-8% returns, so in those kind of times, to
put it mildly, people werent flooding billions of dollars into venture capitol.
Money is going to go wherever it is efficient - sometimes its real estate, sometimes
industrial, sometimes technology.
Q. Are v.c.s still the place to go for funding technology?
A: A bet on venture capitol today is largely a bet on technology. You have to believe that
technology is going to continue to be a hot space. Its not like on April 13 you say
I love e-commerce. I love going to Amazon.com, picking through 3 million titles,
getting 25% off, never leaving my desk, two days later I get any book in the world
and then on April 14 we said lets get in our car, lets drive an hour,
lets look for parking, lets pay full retail, and choose from 50,000
titles. The fundamentals of technology, i.e. what customers need, are still
there. Its just that the segment got hot because of the herd mentality. The herd can
go up, the herd can go down.
Q. So what are venture capitalists looking for?
A. A venture firm wants its own exit strategy, a way to get its money out of the startup.
They are generally not interested in business plans that duplicate what already exists,
either for selling books online or trying to out-yahoo Yahoo.
Q. Are investors offering less pressure to their companies to go public right away?
A. Expectations are going back to the good old days where itll take 4-6 years before
a company can go public. We went through an aberration during the heyday a few years ago.
Q. How has the downturn affected Garage.com?
A. At Garage.com we literally receive thousands of business plans each year and that flow
is down. The reason its down is before, i.e. in the last century, if you had a clever idea
and you could boot PowerPoint, you could raise $5 million bucks. Thats not true
anymore. So all the people who wear Brut and Armani with pierced ears and noses cant
raise money anymore. Thats life and thats good.
Q. What kind of companies are Garage.com funding now?
A. There was always this theory to get a lot of eyeballs and figure how to monitize it
later. Those kinds of models are definitely passé. Were funding real technology
meaning infrastructure, software, hardware, medical devices, life sciences,
semi-conductors, things that are built by geeks with real technology.
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A full audio interview with Kawasaki can be heard at www.webtalkguys.com .
Kawasakis website is at www.garage.com . The
website offers information on how startups can apply for funding, current job
opportunities with fast-growing high tech startups and a free email newsletter from
Garage.com on startup and venture capital topics.
(Editor's note: Dana Greenlee, president of LoudVox.com and co-host of the WebTalkGuys
Radio Show, will be writing a technology column for Friday editions of the Index.
WebTalkGuys, which features technology news and interviews, can be heard Saturdays from 11
a.m. to noon on KLAY 1180 AM in the Tacoma/Seattle area. Past show and interviews are also
webcast via the Internet at http:www.webtalkguys.com).